![]() Gate valve
专利摘要:
A gate valve comprises a valve rod for making displacement in accordance with a driving action of a cylinder mechanism; a guide shaft for guiding the valve rod; a valve disk for opening/closing a passage in accordance with a displacement action of the valve rod; a rack connected to the valve rod, for making displacement integrally with the valve rod; a pinion rotatably supported by a casing, for meshing with the rack; and a pillow member connected to the valve disk and formed with a male thread for making engagement with a female thread formed on an inner circumferential surface of the pinion. 公开号:US20010004106A1 申请号:US09/741,180 申请日:2000-12-21 公开日:2001-06-21 发明作者:Kenji Waragai;Tsuneo Ishigaki 申请人:SMC Corp; IPC主号:F16K3-20
专利说明:
[0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0001] [0002] The present invention relates to a gate valve which is capable of opening/closing, for example, a flow passage or a discharge passage, for example, for a pressure fluid or a gas. [0002] [0003] 2. Description of the Related Art [0003] [0004] The operation has been hitherto performed, for example, for processing apparatuses for semiconductor wafers, liquid crystal substrates or the like, in which the semiconductor wafer, the liquid crystal substrate or the like is put in and out of various processing chambers through a passage. A gate valve for opening/closing the passage is provided for the passage. [0004] [0005] Such a gate valve is arranged as follows, for example, as described in Japanese Patent No. 2613171. That is, a valve disk arrives at a position opposed to a valve seat in accordance with rectilinear motion of a valve rod which is displaceable in accordance with the driving action of a cylinder. After that, the valve disk is pressed against the valve seat, and it is seated thereon by the aid of the tilting motion of the valve rod. Accordingly, a passage, which is formed through a valve box, is closed. [0005] [0006] That is, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the gate valve [0006] 1 concerning the conventional technique comprises a valve box 3 which is formed with a passage 2 for putting in and out a workpiece, a valve disk 5 for closing the passage 2 by being seated on a valve seat 4 formed in the valve box 3, and a valve rod 6 which is connected to the valve disk 5 and which is provided to be tiltable and movable upwardly and downwardly. [0007] A block [0007] 7 is connected to an upper portion of the valve rod 6. Pivotal shafts 11, which are displaceable along guide grooves 10 (see FIG. 10) formed on both side surfaces of cylinder tubes 9 of a pair of cylinders 8 a, 8 b respectively, are secured to both side surfaces of the block 7. The block 7 is provided to be tiltable and movable upwardly and downwardly in accordance with the guiding action of the guide grooves 10 with which the pivotal shafts 11 are engaged. Each of the cylinder tube 9, the block 7, and the pivotal shaft 11 is made of a metal material. [0008] In other words, the block [0008] 7 makes rectilinear motion in the vertical direction integrally with a yoke 13 by the aid of tensile springs 12 in accordance with the guiding action of the guide grooves 10 with which the pivotal shafts 11 are engaged. The block 7 makes the tilting motion in the direction of the arrow A about support points of the pivotal shafts 11 which are supported by curved lower ends 10 a (see FIG. 10) of the guide grooves 10. Therefore, the valve disk 5 is tilted in the direction of the arrow B about the support points of the pivotal shafts 11, and it is seated on the valve seat 4. Thus, the passage 2 is closed in an air-tight manner. [0009] Reference numeral [0009] 14 indicates a plate-shaped cam having a rhombic cross section. The inclined plate-shaped cam 14 is displaced substantially horizontally, and thus the block 7 is tilted in the direction of the arrow A about the support points of the lower ends 10 a of the guide grooves 10. [0010] However, the gate valve [0010] 1 concerning the conventional technique described above is arranged such that the valve rod 6 makes the vertical movement and the tilting movement in accordance with the driving action of the pair of cylinders 8 a, 8 b, and the passage 2 is closed by the valve disk 5 which is connected to the valve rod 6. Therefore, in the case of the gate valve 1 concerning the conventional technique, it is feared that when the gate valve 1 is used for many years, the sealing performance for the passage 2 is deteriorated when the valve disk 5 is seated on the valve seat 4 to close the passage 2. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0011] A general object of the present invention is to provide a gate valve which makes it possible to avoid generation of dust or the like due to abrasion, by allowing a valve disk to press and seal a valve seat of a valve box in a substantially perpendicular direction. [0011] [0012] A principal object of the present invention is to provide a gate valve which makes it possible to improve the sealing performance for a passage by reliably sealing the passage of a valve box with a valve disk. [0012] [0013] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown by way of illustrative example. [0013] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0014] FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view illustrating a gate valve according to an embodiment of the present invention; [0014] [0015] FIG. 2 shows a vertical sectional view taken along a line II-II shown in FIG. 1; [0015] [0016] FIG. 3 shows, with partial omission, a vertical sectional view taken along a line III-III shown in FIG. 2; [0016] [0017] FIG. 4 shows a partial vertical sectional view taken in an axial direction in FIG. 2; [0017] [0018] FIG. 5 shows a vertical sectional view illustrating a state of the initial position in which a piston is at the bottom dead center; [0018] [0019] FIG. 6 shows a vertical sectional view illustrating a state in which the piston arrives at the top dead center; [0019] [0020] FIG. 7 shows, with partial omission, a vertical sectional view illustrating a state in which a valve disk is displaced in a substantially horizontal direction toward a passage starting from the state shown in FIG. 3; [0020] [0021] FIG. 8 shows a vertical sectional view taken in an axial direction, illustrating a gate valve concerning the conventional technique; [0021] [0022] FIG. 9 shows a vertical sectional view taken in the axial direction, illustrating the gate valve concerning the conventional technique; and [0022] [0023] FIG. 10 shows a perspective view illustrating a cylinder tube which constitutes the gate valve concerning the conventional technique. [0023] DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0024] In FIG. 1, reference numeral [0024] 20 indicates a gate valve according to an embodiment of the present invention. [0025] The gate valve [0025] 20 comprises a driving section 22, a valve rod 24 which is displaceable in the vertical direction in accordance with the driving action of the driving section 22, a valve disk 26 for opening/closing a passage (as described later on) in accordance with the displacement action of the valve rod 24, and a displacement mechanism 28 which is provided between the valve rod 24 and the valve disk 26, for making back and forth movement of the valve disk 26 toward the passage. [0026] A valve box [0026] 30 is interconnected to an upper portion of the driving section 22 by the aid of screw members. The passage 32 for making communication between the atmospheric air and a vacuum chamber is provided for the valve box 30 (see FIG. 30). The valve disk 26 is seated on a valve seat 34 which is formed on an inner wall surface of the valve box 30, and thus the passage 32 is closed in an air-tight manner. A seal member 36 is installed to the valve disk 26 along an annular groove. The air-tightness, which is obtained when the valve disk 26 is seated on the valve seat 34, is maintained by the seal member 36. [0027] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the driving section [0027] 22 is composed of a cylinder mechanism (driving mechanism) 44. The cylinder mechanism 44 comprises a cylinder tube 46 which is formed to have a cylindrical configuration, a rod cover 48 which is connected to a first end of the cylinder tube 46, and a head cover 50 which is connected to a second end of the cylinder tube 46. Two stripes of sensor attachment long grooves 52 a, 52 b, which are substantially parallel to one another and which extend in the axial direction, are formed on an outer wall surface of the cylinder tube 46 (see FIG. 4). A pair of unillustrated sensors for detecting the position of a piston as described later on are installed to the sensor attachment long grooves 52 a, 52 b. [0028] As shown in FIG. 4, a pair of pressure fluid inlet/outlet ports [0028] 54 a, 54 b, which communicate with an upper cylinder chamber and a lower cylinder chamber respectively as described later on, are formed on the rod cover 48 and the head cover 50 respectively. [0029] As shown in FIG. 2, the cylinder mechanism [0029] 44 comprises the piston 60 which is accommodated displaceably along a cylinder chamber 58 in the cylinder tube 46, and the valve rod 24 which has its first end connected to the piston 60 and its second end connected to the displacement mechanism 28. [0030] Those installed to the piston [0030] 60 include a piston packing 62 which maintains the air-tightness for the upper cylinder chamber 58 a and the lower cylinder chamber 58 b divided into two by the piston 60 respectively, a wear ring 64 which makes sliding movement along an inner wall surface of the cylinder tube 46, and an annular magnet 66. The annular magnet 66 is displaceable integrally with the piston 60. The position of the piston 60 is detected by sensing the magnetism of the magnet 66 by using the unillustrated sensors attached to the sensor attachment long grooves 52 a, 52 b. [0031] A pair of rod members [0031] 68 a, 68 b are connected to the piston 60 so that the pair of rod members 68 a, 68 b are substantially parallel to the valve rod 24. First ends of the rod members 68 a, 68 b are inserted into holes 72 of guide shafts 70 a, 70 b. Spring members 74 are arranged in the holes 72 of the guide shafts 70 a, 70 b. The rod members 68 a, 68 b are always in a state of being pressed toward the piston 60 (in the downward direction) by means of the resilient force of the spring members 74. Therefore, the rod members 68 a, 68 b are provided to be displaceable along the holes 72 against the resilient force of the spring members 74. [0032] First ends of the guide shafts [0032] 70 a, 70 b are connected to a casing (block member) 76 which constitutes the displacement mechanism 28. Stoppers 78, each of which is formed with an annular expansion protruding radially outwardly, are connected to second ends disposed on the opposite side. In this arrangement, the stoppers 78 abut against plate-shaped buffer members 80 which are secured to the rod cover 48 to regulate the displacement of the guide shafts 70 a, 70 b. Annular fastening sections 82, which are formed at first ends of the rod members 68 a, 68 b, abut against inner circumferential projections of the stoppers 78. Accordingly, a function is effected such that the rod members 68 a, 68 b are prevented from disengagement from the guide shafts 70 a, 70 b. [0033] A first through-hole [0033] 84 having a small diameter, through which the valve rod 24 is inserted, is formed at a substantially central portion of the rod cover 48. A pair of second through-holes 86 a, 86 b, through which the pair of guide shafts 70 a, 70 b are inserted respectively, are formed through the rod cover 48, while the first through-hole 84 is interposed therebetween. [0034] A seal member [0034] 88, which maintains the air-tightness of the cylinder chamber 58 by surrounding the outer circumferential surface of the valve rod 24, is installed to the inner circumferential surface of the first through-hole 84. An annular recess 90, which functions as a relief groove for the lubricating oil applied to the outer circumferential surface of the valve rod 24, is formed on the inner circumferential surface. [0035] A guide ring [0035] 92, which surrounds the outer circumferential surface of the guide shaft 70 a, 70 b, is installed to an annular groove on the inner circumferential surface of the second through-hole 86 a, 86 b. The guide ring 92 is provided to have both of the sealing function to maintain the air-tightness of the cylinder chamber 58 and the guide function to linearly displace the guide shaft 70 a, 70 b. [0036] The displacement mechanism [0036] 28 has the casing 76 which is connected to the first ends of the pair of guide shafts 70 a, 70 b respectively and which is displaceable in the axial direction integrally with the pair of guide shafts 70 a, 70 b. The casing 76 comprises a housing and a cover member which are fixed by screw members 94 (see FIG. 3). A chamber 96 having a substantially circular cross section is formed at the inside of the casing 76. The first end of the valve rod 24 is provided to be insertable into the interior of the chamber 96. [0037] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a rack [0037] 98 is connected to the first end of the valve rod 24 by the aid of a screw member. A pair of teeth, which are formed substantially in parallel to one another, are formed at mutually opposing side portions of the rack 98. A first pinion 100 a and a second pinion 100 b, which have teeth meshed with the pair of teeth of the rack 98 respectively, are rotatably supported by the casing 76 respectively. Female threads 102 are formed on inner circumferential surfaces of the first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b respectively (see FIG. 3). [0038] A pair of pillow members [0038] 106 a, 106 b are connected to the valve disk 26 in a substantially perpendicular direction respectively by the aid of screw members 104. Male threads 108, which are engaged with the female threads 102 formed on the inner circumferential surfaces of the first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b respectively, are formed on the pair of pillow members 106 a, 106 b. The respective pillow members 106 a, 106 b are rotatably supported by a pair of bearing members 110 a, 110 b. The bearing members 110 a, 110 b are provided with a plurality of rollers which are arranged in an annular configuration. [0039] The male threads [0039] 108, which are formed on the pair of pillow members 106 a, 106 b, are formed to be a right-handed screw and a left-handed screw having opposite threading directions corresponding to the female threads 102 of the first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b. [0040] In the displacement mechanism [0040] 28, the rack 98 is moved upwardly integrally with the valve rod 24. Accordingly, the teeth of the rack 98 are meshed with the teeth of the first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b respectively. The first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b are rotated in mutually opposite directions. When the first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b are rotated respectively, the pillow members 106 a, 106 b protrude toward the passage 32 in accordance with the engaging action between the female threads 102 of the first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b and the male threads 108 of the pillow members 106 a, 106 b. Therefore, the valve disk 26, which is connected to the pair of pillow members 106 a, 106 b, is displaced in the substantially horizontal direction toward the passage 32. The seal member 36 is seated on the valve seat 34, and thus the passage 32 is closed. [0041] In this arrangement, the following advantage is obtained concerning the displacement mechanism [0041] 28. That is, when the valve disk 26 is displaced in the direction (substantially horizontal direction) substantially perpendicular to the axis of the valve rod 24, then no unbalanced load is applied to the valve rod 24, and the valve disk 26 can be displaced by equivalently rotating the pair of first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b. [0042] The gate valve [0042] 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention is basically constructed as described above. Next, its operation, function, and effect will be explained. The following explanation will be made assuming that the initial position resides in the open state in which the piston 60 is located at the lowermost end position (bottom dead center) of the cylinder chamber 58, and the passage 32, which is formed through the valve box 32, is not closed by the valve disk 26 as shown in FIG. 5. [0043] At the initial position, a pressure fluid (for example, compressed air) is supplied from a pressure fluid supply source (not shown) via the pressure fluid inlet/outlet port [0043] 54 b to the lower cylinder chamber 58 b. The piston 60 is moved upwardly in accordance with the action of the pressure fluid supplied to the lower cylinder chamber 58 b. The valve rod 24, which is connected to the piston 60, is moved upwardly in an integrated manner as well. In this situation, it is assumed that the upper cylinder chamber 58 a is in a state of being open to the atmospheric air in accordance with the action of an unillustrated directional control valve. [0044] When the valve rod [0044] 24 is moved upwardly, the pair of rod members 68 a, 68 b, the guide shafts 70 a, 70 b, the displacement mechanism 28, and the valve disk 26 are moved upwardly in an integrated manner together with the valve rod 24. In this arrangement, the spring force of the spring member 74, which is arranged in each of the holes 72 of the guide shafts 70 a, 70 b, is set to have a predetermined value. Accordingly, the guide shafts 70 a, 70 b and the rod members 68 a, 68 b connected to the piston 60 are moved upwardly together. In other words, the displacement of the rod members 68 a, 68 b does not overcome the resilient force of the spring members 74 during the period ranging from the initial position shown in FIG. 5 to the state shown in FIG. 2 in which the valve disk 26 is opposed to the passage 32. The rod members 68 a, 68 b and the guide shafts 70 a, 70 b are displaced in the integrated manner. [0045] When the pair of guide shafts [0045] 70 a, 70 b are moved upwardly, the pair of guide shafts 70 a, 70 b are supported by the guide rings 92 respectively. Accordingly, the linear accuracy is maintained for the valve rod 24 which is arranged between the pair of guide shafts 70 a, 70 b. [0046] When the guide shafts [0046] 70 a, 70 b are moved upwardly together with the valve rod 24, the stoppers 78, which are provided at the first ends of the guide shafts 70 a, 70 b, abut against the buffer members 80 secured to the rod cover 48. Accordingly, the displacement action of the pair of guide shafts 70 a, 70 b is regulated (see FIG. 2). Therefore, the displacement mechanism 28 and the valve disk 26, which are connected to the ends of the pair of guide shafts 70 a, 70 b, also stand still, giving a state in which the valve disk 26 is opposed to the passage 32 of the valve box 30 (see FIG. 30). [0047] When the piston [0047] 60 is further moved upwardly from the state shown in FIG. 2, the valve rod 24 and the rod members 68 a, 68 b which overcome the resilient force of the spring members 74 are integrally moved upwardly to give a state shown in FIG. 6. In this arrangement, only the rod members 68 a, 68 b and the valve rod 24 are moved upwardly, while maintaining the state in which the guide shafts 70 a, 70 b and the casing 76 stand still in accordance with the fastening action of the stoppers 78. [0048] Therefore, the rack [0048] 98, which is connected to the first end of the valve rod 24, is integrally moved upwardly in the state in which the casing 76 of the displacement mechanism 28 stands still. Accordingly, the teeth of the rack 98 are meshed with the teeth of the first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b respectively. The first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b are rotated in the mutually opposite directions. [0049] When the first pinion [0049] 100 a and the second pinion 100 b are rotated in the mutually opposite directions, the pillow members 106 a, 106 b protrude toward the passage 32 in accordance with the engaging action of the female threads 102 of the first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b and the male threads 108 of the pillow members 106 a, 106 b. Therefore, the valve disk 26, which is connected to the pair of pillow members 106 a, 106 b, is displaced in the substantially horizontal direction. The seal member 36 is seated on the valve seat 36, and thus the passage 32 is closed. [0050] When the seal member [0050] 36 of the valve disk 26 is pressed toward the passage 32 in accordance with the urging action of the displacement mechanism 28, the lateral load, which is applied to the valve rod 24, is absorbed by a flat surface section 112 (see FIG. 1) of the piston 60 formed to have a substantially elliptic configuration and the inner wall surface of the cylinder tube 46. The lateral load, which is applied to the pair of guide shafts 70 a, 70 b respectively, is absorbed by the guide rings 92 and the wear ring 64. Therefore, it is preferable to apply a low friction treatment to the guide rings 92 and the wear ring 64. [0051] Subsequently, when the valve disk [0051] 26 is separated from the valve seat 34 to open the passage 32, the pressure fluid is supplied to the upper cylinder chamber 58 a in accordance with the switching action of the unillustrated directional control valve. Accordingly, the piston 60, the valve rod 24, the rod members 68 a, 68 b, and the rack 98 are moved downwardly in an integrated manner. The lower cylinder chamber 58 b is in a state of being open to the atmospheric air in accordance with the switching action of the unillustrated directional control valve. In this situation, the first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b, which are meshed with the teeth of the rack 98, are rotated in directions opposite to the above. The pillow members 106 a, 106 b, which are engaged with the first pinion 100 a and the second pinion 100 b respectively, are displaced in a direction opposite to the above. Accordingly, the valve disk 26 is displaced in the direction to make separation from the passage 32 to give the state shown in FIG. 3. [0052] When the piston [0052] 60 is moved downwardly, the pair of guide shafts 70 a, 70 b are pressed upwardly in accordance with the action of the resilient force of the spring members 74. Therefore, only the valve rod 24 is moved downwardly, and the pair of guide shafts 70 a, 70 b are in the state in which their displacement is regulated. [0053] When the pressure fluid is supplied to the upper cylinder chamber [0053] 58 a to further move the piston 60 downwardly, the valve rod 24, the rod members 68 a, 68 b, the guide shafts 70 a, 70 b, the displacement mechanism 28, and the valve disk 26 are moved downwardly in the integrated manner to restore the initial position shown in FIG. 5. When the valve rod 24, which is connected to the piston 60, is moved downwardly, the annular fastening section 82, which is formed at the first end of the rod member 68 a, 68 b, is engaged with the inner circumferential projection of the stopper 78. Accordingly, the valve rod 24 and the guide shafts 70 a, 70 b are displaced in the integrated manner. [0054] In the embodiment of the present invention, the displacement mechanism [0054] 28, which causes the back and forth movement of the valve disk 26 in the substantially horizontal direction toward the passage 32, is provided at the end of the valve rod 24. Accordingly, the passage 32 is reliably closed by the seal member 36 of the valve disk 26. It is possible to improve the sealing performance for the passage 32. In this case, the seal member 36 of the valve disk 26 is seated in the direction substantially perpendicular to the valve seat 34. Therefore, no slippage occurs when the seal member 36 is seated, and it is possible to avoid any generation of dust or the like. As a result, it is possible to maintain the cleanness in the valve box 30. [0055] In the embodiment of the present invention, the valve disk [0055] 26 is allowed to make the back and forth movement toward the passage 32 in accordance with the urging action of the displacement mechanism 28 to seat the seal member 36 on the valve seat 34. Accordingly, the valve rod 24 merely performs the reciprocating rectilinear motion without making any tilting movement. Therefore, it is possible to decrease the load applied to the cylinder mechanism 44, and it is possible to improve the durability of the cylinder mechanism 44. [0056] The lateral load, which is applied to the valve rod [0056] 24 when the passage 32 is closed by the valve disk 26, is appropriately absorbed by the flat surface section 112 of the piston 60 formed to have the substantially elliptic configuration and the inner wall surface of the cylinder tube 46. Therefore, it is possible to decrease the load applied to the cylinder mechanism 44, and it is possible to further improve the durability. It is unnecessary to specially add any constitutive member for absorbing the lateral load. Thus, it is possible to reduce the number of parts, and it is possible to decrease the production cost.
权利要求:
Claims (11) [1" id="US-20010004106-A1-CLM-00001] 1. A gate valve comprising: a driving mechanism; a valve rod for making displacement in accordance with a driving action of said driving mechanism; a guide shaft for guiding said valve rod; a valve disk for opening/closing a passage formed through a valve box in accordance with a displacement action of said valve rod; and a displacement mechanism provided with a block member connected to said guide shaft, for displacing said valve disk in a direction substantially perpendicular to an axis of said valve rod, wherein: said displacement mechanism includes a rack member connected to said valve rod, for making displacement integrally with said valve rod; a pinion rotatably supported by said block member, for meshing with said rack member; and a pillow member connected to said valve disk and formed with a male thread to be engaged with a female thread formed on an inner circumferential surface of said pinion. [2" id="US-20010004106-A1-CLM-00002] 2. The gate valve according to claim 1 , wherein a stopper for regulating displacement of said guide shaft is provided at one end of said guide shaft. [3" id="US-20010004106-A1-CLM-00003] 3. The gate valve according to claim 1 , wherein said driving mechanism is composed of a cylinder mechanism provided with a piston for making reciprocating movement along a cylinder tube, and said piston is formed to have a substantially elliptic configuration. [4" id="US-20010004106-A1-CLM-00004] 4. The gate valve according to claim 2 , further comprising a rod member connected to a piston; and a spring member arranged in a hole of said guide shaft, for pressing said rod member toward said piston; wherein said rod member is displaceable integrally with said valve rod against resilient force of said spring member when said displacement of said guide shaft is regulated in accordance with a fastening action of said stopper. [5" id="US-20010004106-A1-CLM-00005] 5. The gate valve according to claim 4 , wherein a pair of said rod members are provided on both sides while said valve rod connected to a substantially central portion of said piston intervenes therebetween. [6" id="US-20010004106-A1-CLM-00006] 6. The gate valve according to claim 1 , wherein a pair of said guide shafts are provided while said valve rod intervenes therebetween. [7" id="US-20010004106-A1-CLM-00007] 7. The gate valve according to claim 1 , wherein a pair of substantially parallel teeth are formed at mutually opposing side portions of said rack member, and said pinion includes a first pinion and a second pinion meshed with said pair of teeth of said rack member respectively. [8" id="US-20010004106-A1-CLM-00008] 8. The gate valve according to claim 7 , wherein a pair of said pillow members have said male threads which are set to provide a right-handed screw and a left-handed screw with mutually opposite threading directions corresponding to said female threads of said first pinion and said second pinion respectively. [9" id="US-20010004106-A1-CLM-00009] 9. The gate valve according to claim 3 , wherein said piston, which is formed to have substantially elliptic configuration, is provided with a flat surface section for absorbing lateral load applied to said valve rod by making contact with an inner wall surface of said cylinder tube. [10" id="US-20010004106-A1-CLM-00010] 10. The gate valve according to claim 9 , wherein a wear ring for absorbing lateral load applied to said guide shaft is installed to said piston. [11" id="US-20010004106-A1-CLM-00011] 11. The gate valve according to claim 3 , wherein a rod cover is provided at one end of said cylinder tube; and a guide ring for absorbing lateral load applied to said guide shaft is installed to a through-hole of said rod cover for inserting said guide shaft therethrough.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 CN1162630C|2004-08-18| DE60038278D1|2008-04-24| JP2001173805A|2001-06-29| JP3810604B2|2006-08-16| EP1111279B1|2008-03-12| TW455659B|2001-09-21| DE60038278T2|2009-04-30| EP1111279A2|2001-06-27| US6299133B2|2001-10-09| KR100393539B1|2003-09-06| CN1300910A|2001-06-27| KR20010062391A|2001-07-07| EP1111279A3|2002-10-30|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 CN102829199A|2012-05-08|2012-12-19|铜陵天海流体控制有限公司|Non-rising stem gate valve| US20140021396A1|2012-07-19|2014-01-23|Vat Holding Ag|Vacuum valve| US20140042354A1|2012-07-12|2014-02-13|Hva, Llc|Pressure Control Valve Assembly| WO2016065730A1|2014-10-31|2016-05-06|张辛悦|Seal ring locked gate valve|GB171082A|1920-11-01|1922-05-04|Schumann & Co|High pressure slide stop valve with parallel steam-tight surfaces| US1577964A|1922-10-19|1926-03-23|Israel B Gilbert|Automatic regrinding valve| GB273187A|1927-01-14|1927-06-30|Franz Seiffert|Improvements in or relating to parallel sluice valves| US2902252A|1956-07-30|1959-09-01|Chennie M Ballard|Disc valve| GB1529234A|1974-12-05|1978-10-18|Rappold & Co Gmbh Hermann|Slide dampers| US4275866A|1980-03-27|1981-06-30|Newcon Company|Operator for a gate valve| JPH02110766U|1989-02-21|1990-09-05||| JP3143250B2|1993-02-16|2001-03-07|バットホールディングアーゲー|Actuator| JP2613171B2|1993-07-22|1997-05-21|株式会社岸川特殊バルブ|Gate valve| JP2766190B2|1994-07-28|1998-06-18|入江工研株式会社|No sliding vacuum gate valve| JPH09303320A|1996-05-07|1997-11-25|Ckd Corp|Hydraulic cylinder| JP3791979B2|1996-10-02|2006-06-28|太陽鉄工株式会社|Brake device for fluid pressure cylinder| JP2839025B1|1997-06-06|1998-12-16|Nippon Denki Kk|| JP3056080U|1998-07-22|1999-02-02|太陽鉄工株式会社|Cylinder with stroke adjustment mechanism|JP4407875B2|2002-02-25|2010-02-03|シャープ株式会社|CHARACTER DISPLAY DEVICE, CHARACTER DISPLAY METHOD, CONTROL PROGRAM FOR CONTROLLING THE CHARACTER DISPLAY METHOD, AND RECORDING MEDIUM CONTAINING THE CONTROL PROGRAM| US7198251B2|2004-12-21|2007-04-03|Tokyo Electron Limited|Opening/closing mechanism for vacuum processing apparatus and vacuum processing apparatus using the same| JP4437743B2|2004-12-21|2010-03-24|東京エレクトロン株式会社|Opening / closing mechanism for vacuum processing apparatus and vacuum processing apparatus| US7441747B2|2005-07-18|2008-10-28|G-Light Display Corp.|Vacuum gate| US20070012894A1|2005-07-18|2007-01-18|G-Light Display Corp.|Vacuum gate valve| US7445019B2|2006-05-15|2008-11-04|High Vacuum Apparatus Mfg., Inc.|Gate valve having service position| JP5338218B2|2008-09-18|2013-11-13|Smc株式会社|Double rack and pinion type rocking device| US10378106B2|2008-11-14|2019-08-13|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of forming insulation film by modified PEALD| US9394608B2|2009-04-06|2016-07-19|Asm America, Inc.|Semiconductor processing reactor and components thereof| KR100933885B1|2009-08-07|2009-12-28|주식회사 에이엠지|A gate-valve operating device| US8802201B2|2009-08-14|2014-08-12|Asm America, Inc.|Systems and methods for thin-film deposition of metal oxides using excited nitrogen-oxygen species| DE102011001186A1|2011-01-17|2012-07-19|Z & J Technologies Gmbh|Drive for a slide valve and slide valve| US9312155B2|2011-06-06|2016-04-12|Asm Japan K.K.|High-throughput semiconductor-processing apparatus equipped with multiple dual-chamber modules| US9793148B2|2011-06-22|2017-10-17|Asm Japan K.K.|Method for positioning wafers in multiple wafer transport| US10364496B2|2011-06-27|2019-07-30|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Dual section module having shared and unshared mass flow controllers| US10854498B2|2011-07-15|2020-12-01|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Wafer-supporting device and method for producing same| US9017481B1|2011-10-28|2015-04-28|Asm America, Inc.|Process feed management for semiconductor substrate processing| CN202469184U|2012-02-22|2012-10-03|昆山新莱洁净应用材料股份有限公司|Gate valve| US8946830B2|2012-04-04|2015-02-03|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Metal oxide protective layer for a semiconductor device| US9086172B2|2012-07-19|2015-07-21|Vat Holding Ag|Vacuum valve| US9558931B2|2012-07-27|2017-01-31|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|System and method for gas-phase sulfur passivation of a semiconductor surface| US9659799B2|2012-08-28|2017-05-23|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Systems and methods for dynamic semiconductor process scheduling| US9021985B2|2012-09-12|2015-05-05|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Process gas management for an inductively-coupled plasma deposition reactor| 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methods of forming same| US9240412B2|2013-09-27|2016-01-19|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Semiconductor structure and device and methods of forming same using selective epitaxial process| US9556516B2|2013-10-09|2017-01-31|ASM IP Holding B.V|Method for forming Ti-containing film by PEALD using TDMAT or TDEAT| US10179947B2|2013-11-26|2019-01-15|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for forming conformal nitrided, oxidized, or carbonized dielectric film by atomic layer deposition| DE102014001725A1|2014-02-07|2015-08-13|Walter Kramer|Slide valve, in particular for use in conveyor systems with delivery lines and method for actuating such a slide valve| US10683571B2|2014-02-25|2020-06-16|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Gas supply manifold and method of supplying gases to chamber using same| US10167557B2|2014-03-18|2019-01-01|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Gas distribution system, reactor including the system, and methods of using the same| US9447498B2|2014-03-18|2016-09-20|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for performing uniform processing in gas system-sharing multiple reaction chambers| US11015245B2|2014-03-19|2021-05-25|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Gas-phase reactor and system having exhaust plenum and components thereof| US9404587B2|2014-04-24|2016-08-02|ASM IP Holding B.V|Lockout tagout for semiconductor vacuum valve| US10858737B2|2014-07-28|2020-12-08|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Showerhead assembly and components thereof| US9543180B2|2014-08-01|2017-01-10|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Apparatus and method for transporting wafers between wafer carrier and process tool under vacuum| US9890456B2|2014-08-21|2018-02-13|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method and system for in situ formation of gas-phase compounds| US10941490B2|2014-10-07|2021-03-09|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Multiple temperature range susceptor, assembly, reactor and system including the susceptor, and methods of using the same| US9657845B2|2014-10-07|2017-05-23|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Variable conductance gas distribution apparatus and method| KR102300403B1|2014-11-19|2021-09-09|에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이.|Method of depositing thin film| DE102014224502A1|2014-12-01|2016-06-02|Robert Bosch Gmbh|Valve actuator with sealed coupling rod| DE102014224503A1|2014-12-01|2016-06-02|Robert Bosch Gmbh|Valve actuator with position sensor| DE102014224500A1|2014-12-01|2016-06-02|Robert Bosch Gmbh|Valve actuator with multi-stage gear transmission| KR102263121B1|2014-12-22|2021-06-09|에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이.|Semiconductor device and manufacuring method thereof| US9478415B2|2015-02-13|2016-10-25|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for forming film having low resistance and shallow junction depth| US10529542B2|2015-03-11|2020-01-07|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Cross-flow reactor and method| US10276355B2|2015-03-12|2019-04-30|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Multi-zone reactor, system including the reactor, and method of using the same| EP3106728A1|2015-06-16|2016-12-21|VAT Holding AG|Vacuum valve with linear guide unit and valve system with such a valve and actuator| US10458018B2|2015-06-26|2019-10-29|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Structures including metal carbide material, devices including the structures, and methods of forming same| US10600673B2|2015-07-07|2020-03-24|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Magnetic susceptor to baseplate seal| US9899291B2|2015-07-13|2018-02-20|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for protecting layer by forming hydrocarbon-based extremely thin film| US10043661B2|2015-07-13|2018-08-07|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for protecting layer by forming hydrocarbon-based extremely thin film| US10083836B2|2015-07-24|2018-09-25|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Formation of boron-doped titanium metal films with high work function| US10087525B2|2015-08-04|2018-10-02|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Variable gap hard stop design| KR101727531B1|2015-08-06|2017-04-17| 세진프리시젼|Gate valve| US9647114B2|2015-08-14|2017-05-09|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Methods of forming highly p-type doped germanium tin films and structures and devices including the films| US9711345B2|2015-08-25|2017-07-18|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for forming aluminum nitride-based film by PEALD| US9960072B2|2015-09-29|2018-05-01|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Variable adjustment for precise matching of multiple chamber cavity housings| US9909214B2|2015-10-15|2018-03-06|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for depositing dielectric film in trenches by PEALD| US10211308B2|2015-10-21|2019-02-19|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|NbMC layers| US10322384B2|2015-11-09|2019-06-18|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Counter flow mixer for process chamber| US9455138B1|2015-11-10|2016-09-27|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for forming dielectric film in trenches by PEALD using H-containing gas| US9905420B2|2015-12-01|2018-02-27|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Methods of forming silicon germanium tin films and structures and devices including the films| US9607837B1|2015-12-21|2017-03-28|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for forming silicon oxide cap layer for solid state diffusion process| US9627221B1|2015-12-28|2017-04-18|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Continuous process incorporating atomic layer etching| US9735024B2|2015-12-28|2017-08-15|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of atomic layer etching using functional group-containing fluorocarbon| US11139308B2|2015-12-29|2021-10-05|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Atomic layer deposition of III-V compounds to form V-NAND devices| US10468251B2|2016-02-19|2019-11-05|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for forming spacers using silicon nitride film for spacer-defined multiple patterning| US9754779B1|2016-02-19|2017-09-05|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for forming silicon nitride film selectively on sidewalls or flat surfaces of trenches| US10529554B2|2016-02-19|2020-01-07|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for forming silicon nitride film selectively on sidewalls or flat surfaces of trenches| US10501866B2|2016-03-09|2019-12-10|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Gas distribution apparatus for improved film uniformity in an epitaxial system| US10343920B2|2016-03-18|2019-07-09|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Aligned carbon nanotubes| US9892913B2|2016-03-24|2018-02-13|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Radial and thickness control via biased multi-port injection settings| 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US9793135B1|2016-07-14|2017-10-17|ASM IP Holding B.V|Method of cyclic dry etching using etchant film| US10714385B2|2016-07-19|2020-07-14|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Selective deposition of tungsten| US10381226B2|2016-07-27|2019-08-13|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of processing substrate| US10395919B2|2016-07-28|2019-08-27|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method and apparatus for filling a gap| KR20180013034A|2016-07-28|2018-02-07|에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이.|Substrate processing apparatus and method of operating the same| US10177025B2|2016-07-28|2019-01-08|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method and apparatus for filling a gap| US9812320B1|2016-07-28|2017-11-07|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method and apparatus for filling a gap| US9887082B1|2016-07-28|2018-02-06|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method and apparatus for filling a gap| US10090316B2|2016-09-01|2018-10-02|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|3D stacked multilayer semiconductor memory using doped select transistor channel| US10410943B2|2016-10-13|2019-09-10|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for passivating a surface of a semiconductor and related systems| CN109863338B|2016-10-24|2021-09-21|Vat控股公司|Closure device| US10643826B2|2016-10-26|2020-05-05|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Methods for thermally calibrating reaction chambers| US10435790B2|2016-11-01|2019-10-08|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of subatmospheric plasma-enhanced ALD using capacitively coupled electrodes with narrow gap| US10643904B2|2016-11-01|2020-05-05|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Methods for forming a semiconductor device and related semiconductor device structures| US10714350B2|2016-11-01|2020-07-14|ASM IP Holdings, B.V.|Methods for forming a transition metal niobium nitride film on a substrate by atomic layer deposition and related semiconductor device structures| US10229833B2|2016-11-01|2019-03-12|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Methods for forming a transition metal nitride film on a substrate by atomic layer deposition and related semiconductor device structures| US10134757B2|2016-11-07|2018-11-20|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of processing a substrate and a device manufactured by using the method| KR20180054366A|2016-11-15|2018-05-24|에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이.|Gas supply unit and substrate processing apparatus including the same| US10340135B2|2016-11-28|2019-07-02|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of topologically restricted plasma-enhanced cyclic deposition of silicon or metal nitride| KR20180068582A|2016-12-14|2018-06-22|에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이.|Substrate processing apparatus| US9916980B1|2016-12-15|2018-03-13|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of forming a structure on a substrate| KR20180070971A|2016-12-19|2018-06-27|에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이.|Substrate processing apparatus| US10269558B2|2016-12-22|2019-04-23|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of forming a structure on a substrate| US10867788B2|2016-12-28|2020-12-15|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of forming a structure on a substrate| US10655221B2|2017-02-09|2020-05-19|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for depositing oxide film by thermal ALD and PEALD| US10468261B2|2017-02-15|2019-11-05|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Methods for forming a metallic film on a substrate by cyclical deposition and related semiconductor device structures| US10529563B2|2017-03-29|2020-01-07|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Method for forming doped metal oxide films on a substrate by cyclical deposition and related semiconductor device structures| US10283353B2|2017-03-29|2019-05-07|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of reforming insulating film deposited on substrate with recess pattern| US10103040B1|2017-03-31|2018-10-16|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Apparatus and method for manufacturing a semiconductor device| USD830981S1|2017-04-07|2018-10-16|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Susceptor for semiconductor substrate processing apparatus| KR20180119477A|2017-04-25|2018-11-02|에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이.|Method for depositing a thin film and manufacturing a semiconductor device| US10770286B2|2017-05-08|2020-09-08|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Methods for selectively forming a silicon nitride film on a substrate and related semiconductor device structures| US10892156B2|2017-05-08|2021-01-12|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Methods for forming a silicon nitride film on a substrate and related semiconductor device structures| US10446393B2|2017-05-08|2019-10-15|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Methods for forming silicon-containing epitaxial layers and related semiconductor device structures| US10504742B2|2017-05-31|2019-12-10|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of atomic layer etching using hydrogen plasma| US10886123B2|2017-06-02|2021-01-05|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Methods for forming low temperature semiconductor layers and related semiconductor device structures| US10685834B2|2017-07-05|2020-06-16|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Methods for forming a silicon germanium tin layer and related semiconductor device structures| KR20190009245A|2017-07-18|2019-01-28|에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이.|Methods for forming a semiconductor device structure and related semiconductor device structures| US11018002B2|2017-07-19|2021-05-25|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for selectively depositing a Group IV semiconductor and related semiconductor device structures| 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cassette and holding member for use in such assembly| US10236177B1|2017-08-22|2019-03-19|ASM IP Holding B.V..|Methods for depositing a doped germanium tin semiconductor and related semiconductor device structures| USD900036S1|2017-08-24|2020-10-27|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Heater electrical connector and adapter| KR20190023920A|2017-08-30|2019-03-08|에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이.|Substrate processing apparatus| US11056344B2|2017-08-30|2021-07-06|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Layer forming method| US10607895B2|2017-09-18|2020-03-31|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Method for forming a semiconductor device structure comprising a gate fill metal| KR20190033455A|2017-09-21|2019-03-29|에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이.|Method of sequential infiltration synthesis treatment of infiltrateable material and structures and devices formed using same| US10844484B2|2017-09-22|2020-11-24|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Apparatus for dispensing a vapor phase reactant to a reaction chamber and related methods| US10658205B2|2017-09-28|2020-05-19|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Chemical dispensing apparatus and methods for dispensing a chemical to a reaction chamber| US10403504B2|2017-10-05|2019-09-03|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for selectively depositing a metallic film on a substrate| US10319588B2|2017-10-10|2019-06-11|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for depositing a metal chalcogenide on a substrate by cyclical deposition| US10923344B2|2017-10-30|2021-02-16|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Methods for forming a semiconductor structure and related semiconductor structures| US10910262B2|2017-11-16|2021-02-02|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of selectively depositing a capping layer structure on a semiconductor device structure| KR20190056158A|2017-11-16|2019-05-24|에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이.|Method of processing a substrate and a device manufactured by the same| US11022879B2|2017-11-24|2021-06-01|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of forming an enhanced unexposed photoresist layer| JP2021504932A|2017-11-27|2021-02-15|エーエスエム アイピー ホールディング ビー.ブイ.|Storage device for storing wafer cassettes used in batch furnaces| US10290508B1|2017-12-05|2019-05-14|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for forming vertical spacers for spacer-defined patterning| US10872771B2|2018-01-16|2020-12-22|Asm Ip Holding B. V.|Method for depositing a material film on a substrate within a reaction chamber by a cyclical deposition process and related device structures| USD903477S1|2018-01-24|2020-12-01|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Metal clamp| US11018047B2|2018-01-25|2021-05-25|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Hybrid lift pin| USD880437S1|2018-02-01|2020-04-07|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Gas supply plate for semiconductor manufacturing apparatus| US10535516B2|2018-02-01|2020-01-14|Asm Ip Holdings B.V.|Method for depositing a semiconductor structure on a surface of a substrate and related semiconductor structures| US11081345B2|2018-02-06|2021-08-03|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of post-deposition treatment for silicon oxide film| US10896820B2|2018-02-14|2021-01-19|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method for depositing a ruthenium-containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process| US10731249B2|2018-02-15|2020-08-04|Asm Ip Holding B.V.|Method of forming a transition metal containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process, a 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法律状态:
2000-12-21| AS| Assignment|Owner name: SMC KABUSHIKI KAISHA, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:WARAGAI, KENJI;ISHIGAKI, TSUNEO;REEL/FRAME:011399/0098 Effective date: 20001128 | 2001-09-21| STCF| Information on status: patent grant|Free format text: PATENTED CASE | 2005-04-01| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 | 2009-04-01| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 8 | 2013-03-14| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 12 |
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 JP11-363062||1999-12-21|| JP36306299A|JP3810604B2|1999-12-21|1999-12-21|Gate valve| 相关专利
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